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autophagy

American  
[aw-tah-fuhj-ee] / ɔˈtɑ fədʒ i /

noun

  1. Cell Biology. the process by which a cell breaks down and reabsorbs parts of itself using enzymes it generates.

  2. the act or process of consuming or digesting oneself.


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Example Sentences

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Often described as the cell's internal cleanup and recycling system, autophagy removes damaged proteins and cellular debris before they can accumulate and cause harm.

From Science Daily Jun. 28, 2026

However, when scientists restored autophagy or removed synuclein protein, the nerve cells were protected from damage.

From Science Daily Jun. 28, 2026

As autophagy slows in older adults, a-beta may accumulate inside neurons and increasingly compete with tau for access to microtubules.

From Science Daily Jun. 19, 2026

Through my research into ocular disease and autophagy, a theme emerged, of normally robust immune systems quietly breaking down.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 17, 2026

"That's a good girl," John applauded; he did not believe in Frida's sudden conquest of autophagy, but he was anxious to encourage her in every way at the moment.

From Poor Relations by Compton MacKenzie

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