bud
1 Americannoun
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Botany.
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a small axillary or terminal protuberance on a plant, containing rudimentary foliage leaf bud, the rudimentary inflorescence flower bud, or both mixed bud.
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an undeveloped or rudimentary stem or branch of a plant.
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Zoology. (in certain animals of low organization) a prominence that develops into a new individual, sometimes permanently attached to the parent and sometimes becoming detached; gemmule.
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Mycology. a small, rounded outgrowth produced from a fungus spore or cell by a process of asexual reproduction, eventually separating from the parent cell as a new individual: commonly produced by most yeast and a few other fungi.
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Anatomy. any small rounded part.
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an immature or undeveloped person or thing.
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Slang. marijuana, especially potent marijuana from the buds, or flowering tops, of the hemp plant.
verb (used without object)
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to put forth or produce buds.
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to begin to develop.
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to be in an early stage of development.
verb (used with object)
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to cause to bud.
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Horticulture. to graft by inserting a single bud into the stock.
idioms
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in the bud, in an immature or undeveloped state: Also in bud.
a Shakespeare in the bud.
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nip in the bud, to stop (something) in the beginning of its development.
The rebellion was nipped in the bud.
noun
noun
noun
noun
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a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature leaves or petals
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a partially opened flower
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( in combination )
rosebud
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any small budlike outgrowth
taste buds
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something small or immature
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an asexually produced outgrowth in simple organisms, such as yeasts, and the hydra that develops into a new individual
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a slang word for marijuana
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at the stage of producing buds
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to put an end to (an idea, movement, etc) in its initial stages
verb
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(intr) (of plants and some animals) to produce buds
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(intr) to begin to develop or grow
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(tr) horticulture to graft (a bud) from one plant onto another, usually by insertion under the bark
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A small swelling on a branch or stem, containing an undeveloped shoot, leaf, or flower. Some species have mixed buds containing two of these structures, or even all three.
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◆ Terminal buds occur at the end of a stem, twig, or branch.
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◆ Axillary buds, also known as lateral buds, occur in the axils of leaves (in the upper angle of where the leaf grows from the stem).
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◆ Accessory buds often occur clustered around terminal buds or above and on either side of axillary buds. Accessory buds are usually smaller than terminal and axillary buds.
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A small rounded outgrowth on an asexually reproducing organism, such as a yeast or hydra, that is capable of developing into a new individual.
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See more at budding
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A tiny part or structure, such as a taste bud, that is shaped like a plant bud.
Other Word Forms
- budder noun
- budless adjective
- budlike adjective
- nonbudding adjective
Etymology
Origin of bud1
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English budde, bodde “bud, spray, pod”; further origin uncertain; perhaps from Middle Dutch botte “bud,” or Old French bout “tip, end”
Origin of bud2
An Americanism dating back to 1850–55; back formation from buddy
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Hilton Worldwide Holdings appeared earlier this month to have nipped a similar public-relations crisis in the bud.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 23, 2026
This is why a lot of Jews want to nip that rhetoric in the bud.
From Slate • Dec. 19, 2025
When the bloom begins, it starts as a massive green bud and grows fast.
From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 21, 2025
He seemed to appear at every press conference and Cabinet meeting and was almost always getting on and off Marine One as Trump's first bud.
From Salon • May 21, 2025
That way I could be his bud if he needed one.
From "Everything Sad Is Untrue" by Daniel Nayeri
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.