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Gurkha

American  
[gur-kuh, goor-] / ˈgɜr kə, ˈgʊər- /

noun

Gurkhas, plural Gurkha plural
  1. a member of a Rajput people, Hindu in religion, who achieved dominion over Nepal in the 18th century.

  2. a Nepalese soldier in the British or Indian army.


Gurkha British  
/ ˈɡɜːkə, ˈɡʊəkɑː /

noun

  1. a member of a Hindu people, descended from Brahmins and Rajputs, living chiefly in Nepal, where they achieved dominance after being driven from India by the Muslims

  2. a member of this people serving as a soldier in the Indian or British army

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of Gurkha

First recorded in 1805–15

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He was in one with a Gurkha unit, but continued to film.

From BBC Aug. 15, 2025

For centuries, Nepali nationals were recruited by the British army to fight as famed Gurkha soldiers and later by India when it gained independence from Britain.

From Seattle Times Jan. 25, 2024

It largely prohibits its citizens from joining foreign armies - although there are exemptions for its ethnic Gurkha soldiers to join the Indian and British armies - but this ban is also hard to enforce.

From BBC Dec. 7, 2023

Hari Budha Magar, a former Gurkha soldier who lives in Britain, reached the peak of the world’s highest mountain last week.

From Washington Times May 23, 2023

“Salaam, Sahib,” replied the Gurkha officer, “Sahib ata hai?” he asked.

From Cupid in Africa by Wren, P. C.

Chemaf’s founder, Shiraz Virji, son of a Zanzibar spice merchant, once hired dozens of Gurkhas, Nepalese soldiers with a reputation for fierceness, to guard one of the company’s mines against incursions by informal miners.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 31, 2026

Young Nepali men have long left to fight for the British Army -- the famous Gurkhas -- a tradition that goes back to the late 19th century.

From Barron's Feb. 16, 2026

The 13 Nepalese military veterans - known as Gurkhas - were employed guarding the UK embassy in Kabul.

From BBC Apr. 4, 2023

Tens of thousands of Gurkhas now serve in the Indian army, including in counterinsurgency operations in the Himalayan territory of Kashmir and the northeastern states.

From Reuters Aug. 29, 2022

Here are sturdy Garhwalis, with slouch hats and kukris at their belts, and farther down the road you see Gurkhas.

From The Childrens' Story of the War, Volume 3 (of 10) by Parrott, James Edward

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