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Synonyms

by-product

American  
[bahy-prod-uhkt] / ˈbaɪˌprɒd əkt /

noun

  • by-products
    plural
  1. a secondary or incidental product, as in a process of manufacture.

  2. the result of another action, often unforeseen or unintended.


by-product British  

noun

  1. a secondary or incidental product of a manufacturing process

  2. a side effect

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

by-product Scientific  
/ bīprŏd′əkt /
  1. Something produced in the process of making something else. When plants produce carbohydrates by photosynthesis, oxygen is released as a by-product. Asphalt and paraffin are by-products of the process of refining crude oil into gasoline.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of by-product

First recorded in 1900–05

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The Fed was moving to counter that slowdown, with any lift to stocks a by-product.

From MarketWatch Jun. 23, 2026

What may look like a fossil human tooth-picking groove could just as easily be the by-product of everyday chewing.

From Science Daily Jun. 8, 2026

The government has provided funding to reactivate the Ensus bioethanol plant, which makes CO2 as a by-product, in order to shore up supplies of the gas.

From BBC Apr. 25, 2026

Lynas however, says its by-product from rare earth refining produces a non-toxic, non-radioactive magnesium-rich gypsum and an iron phosphate with a very low level of naturally occurring radioactive material.

From Barron's Apr. 22, 2026

“Let’s take a look, shall we? Poultry by-product meal, soy protein isolate, corn gluten meal, soy flour...”

From "Sir Fig Newton and the Science of Persistence" by Sonja Thomas

With the latest biotech tools, companies are taking by-products of the food industry, that are currently discarded or have little value, and using fermentation to turn them into something useful.

From BBC Jun. 4, 2026

The licence was issued as environmental watchdogs such as Greenpeace raised concerns over the management of radioactive by-products.

From Barron's Apr. 22, 2026

She also expects MMG’s copper-production costs to fall thanks to higher prices for its by-products and lower copper-concentrate treatment charges.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 25, 2025

Fear and suspicion are, of course, common by-products of war.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 28, 2024

Such things are merely the by-products of their animal neighbors.

From "What the Night Sings" by Vesper Stamper

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