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cantus firmus

American  
[kan-tuhs fur-muhs] / ˈkæn təs ˈfɜr məs /

noun

  1. the ancient traditional unisonal plainchant of the Christian Church, having its form set and its use prescribed by ecclesiastical tradition.

  2. Music. a fixed melody to which other voices are added, typically in polyphonic treatment.


Etymology

Origin of cantus firmus

1840–50; < Medieval Latin: literally, firm song

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Each section is built on a simple cantus firmus — a brief, unharmonized chant — around which a rich, involving six-part harmonic fabric is woven.

From New York Times Apr. 3, 2011

To cantus firmus a write one above and one below, with both parts resting at the hold.

From A Treatise on Simple Counterpoint in Forty Lessons by Lehmann, Friedrich Johann

Cantilena, kan-ti-lē′na, n. a ballad or light song: a cantus firmus or melody for church use: a singing exercise or solfeggio.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 1 of 4: A-D) by Various

Unless otherwise mentioned, put the cantus firmus in any part, but avoid its continued use in the same part.

From A Treatise on Simple Counterpoint in Forty Lessons by Lehmann, Friedrich Johann

It is his way of carrying on together a cantus firmus in two's and a counterpoint in three's.

From The Masters and their Music A series of illustrative programs with biographical, esthetical, and critical annotations by Mathews, W. S. B. (William Smythe Babcock)

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