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  • Carboniferous
    Carboniferous
    adjective
    noting or pertaining to a period of the Paleozoic Era, including the Pennsylvanian and Mississippian periods as epochs, occurring from 345 million to 280 million years ago.
  • carboniferous
    carboniferous
    adjective
    yielding coal or carbon

Carboniferous

American  
[kahr-buh-nif-er-uhs] / ˌkɑr bəˈnɪf ər əs /

adjective

  1. noting or pertaining to a period of the Paleozoic Era, including the Pennsylvanian and Mississippian periods as epochs, occurring from 345 million to 280 million years ago.

  2. (lowercase) producing carbon or coal.


noun

  1. the Carboniferous Period or System.

carboniferous 1 British  
/ ˌkɑːbəˈnɪfərəs /

adjective

  1. yielding coal or carbon

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Carboniferous 2 British  
/ ˌkɑːbəˈnɪfərəs /

adjective

  1. of, denoting, or formed in the fifth period of the Palaeozoic era, between the Devonian and Permian periods, lasting for nearly 64 million years during which coal measures were formed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the Carboniferous period or rock system

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Carboniferous Scientific  
/ kär′bə-nĭfər-əs /
  1. The period of geologic time from about 360 to 286 million years ago. The term is used throughout the world, although this period of time has been separated into the Mississippian (lower Carboniferous) and Pennsylvanian (upper Carboniferous) in the United States. During this time, widespread swamps formed in which plant remains accumulated and later hardened into coal.

  2. See Chart at geologic time


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of Carboniferous

1790–1800; < Latin carbōn- (stem of carbō ) coal + -i- + -ferous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

According to the team, Mazon Creek fossil locality is one of the most important windows into life in the late Carboniferous, producing a wide range of fascinating plants and animals.

From Science Daily May 17, 2024

The fossil was identified as a temnospondyl, a predecessor to modern amphibians that survived over a 200 million year duration spanning from the Carboniferous to the Triassic periods.

From Salon Mar. 26, 2024

Carboniferous is now applying for permission to test its strategy from the Environmental Protection Agency.

From Science Magazine Dec. 22, 2023

Texas’ ancient outcrops record broad swaths of the last 300 million years, including Carboniferous coal swamps, dinosaur-filled floodplains and Cenozoic savannas.

From New York Times Jul. 17, 2023

Perhaps if one less dragonfly had drowned in the Carboniferous swamps, the intelligent organisms on our planet today would have feathers and teach their young in rookeries.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

Our burning of the liquefied remains of carboniferous forests melts glacial ice that fell as snow in the Pleistocene, raising sea levels for a future Anthropocene.

From The Guardian Apr. 20, 2019

I miss those days, but I’m still looking forward to the three or four temperate days that our present carboniferous hellscape has to offer before the chill rolls in.

From Slate Sep. 2, 2016

It takes us from reimagined scenes of the carboniferous forests, with giant horsetails, ferns and giant dragonflies, to Duncan Campbell's film of John DeLorean's attempt to build his futuristic gull-wing car in Northern Ireland.

From The Guardian Aug. 6, 2012

The partners took over a money-losing coal company and started acquiring leases on vast carboniferous acreage.

From Time Magazine Archive

To interpret rocks, there needs to be some means of correlation, a basis on which you can tell that those carboniferous rocks from Devon are younger than these Cambrian rocks from Wales.

From "A Short History of Nearly Everything" by Bill Bryson

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