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Synonyms

carbonize

American  
[kahr-buh-nahyz] / ˈkɑr bəˌnaɪz /
especially British, carbonise

verb (used with object)

carbonized, carbonizing
  1. to char (organic matter) until it forms carbon.

  2. to coat or enrich with carbon.


verb (used without object)

carbonized, carbonizing
  1. to become carbonized.

carbonize British  
/ ˈkɑːbəˌnaɪz /

verb

  1. to turn or be turned into carbon as a result of heating, fossilization, chemical treatment, etc

  2. (tr) to enrich or coat (a substance) with carbon

  3. (intr) to react or unite with carbon

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of carbonize

First recorded in 1800–10; carbon + -ize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

With the right equipment, we all have the ability to sous vide, slap chop, air fry, spiralize, carbonize and even slice our own bananas.

From Salon Jan. 29, 2014

When the dust thus produced begins to carbonize, the pressure and velocity are increased.

From Scientific American Supplement, No. 392, July 7, 1883 by Various

Then coal and ore were arranged in heaps and in successive layers, as the charcoal-burner does with the wood which he wishes to carbonize.

From The Mysterious Island by Jules Verne

Of course, the method employed to carbonize the materials is suspectible of variation, but the scientific principles involved are unchangeable, viz.:

From Scientific American Supplement, No. 601, July 9, 1887 by Various

He began to carbonize everything in nature that he could lay hands on.

From Edison, His Life and Inventions by Frank Lewis Dyer

His winning edge was the carbonized bamboo filament he pioneered shortly after his initial 1879 breakthrough, providing the longevity needed to turn a novelty into a utility.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 24, 2026

Later, she drives through a part of the forest that burned the year before to see “mile upon mile of carbonized trees and denuded earth, a now-familiar scene of extinguished life.”

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 13, 2025

"The peculiar preservation of Tridentinosaurus had puzzled experts for decades. Now, it all makes sense. What it was described as carbonized skin, is just paint."

From Science Daily Feb. 16, 2024

“When you see black, that means it is charred, burned; it’s carbonized, and we have a big problem,” he says.

From Scientific American Aug. 15, 2023

He carbonized paper and wood of various kinds—in fact, everything he could find that would yield a carbon filament.

From The Story of Great Inventions by Elmer Ellsworth Burns

The only thing that should limit the rate of cooling from the carbonizing heat is distortion.

From The Working of Steel Annealing, Heat Treating and Hardening of Carbon and Alloy Steel by Fred H. (Fred Herbert) Colvin

The Harvey process of making armor consists in taking an all-steel plate and carbonizing the face.

From Scientific American Supplement, No. 803, May 23, 1891 by Various

Twenty point carbon, such as is used for carbonizing purposes is 0.20 per cent.

From The Working of Steel Annealing, Heat Treating and Hardening of Carbon and Alloy Steel by Fred H. (Fred Herbert) Colvin

They need the weight of carbonizing years; Yet, how they glitter after these have past!

From Montezuma An Epic on the Origin and Fate of the Aztec Nation by Hiram Hoyt Richmond

Instead of extracting all the gelatinous matter from degreased bones, the practice of extracting about one half and carbonizing the residue is frequently adopted.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 2 "Bohemia" to "Borgia, Francis" by Various

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