cardinal number
Americannoun
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Also called cardinal numeral. any of the numbers that express amount, as one, two, three, etc. (distinguished from ordinal number).
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Also called potency, power. Mathematics. a number or symbol analogous to the number of elements in a finite set, being identical for two sets that can be placed into one-to-one correspondence.
The cardinal number of the set a1, a2, … an is n.
noun
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Sometimes shortened to: cardinal. a number denoting quantity but not order in a set
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maths logic
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a measure of the size of a set that does not take account of the order of its members Compare natural number
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a particular number having this function
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A number, such as 3, 11, or 412, used in counting to indicate quantity but not order.
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Compare ordinal number
Etymology
Origin of cardinal number
First recorded in 1585–95
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.