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Synonyms

cataclysmic

American  
[kat-uh-kliz-mik] / ˌkæt əˈklɪz mɪk /
Or cataclysmal

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or resulting from a cataclysm.

  2. of the nature of, or having the effect of, a cataclysm.

    cataclysmic changes.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of cataclysmic

First recorded in 1850–55; cataclysm + -ic

Explanation

Something that’s cataclysmic is violently destructive. The word often refers to natural disasters, like a cataclysmic earthquake, but cataclysmic can describe other events as well as long as they’re bad enough, like the cataclysmic failure you had making meatloaf. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods, tornados, landslide . . . These natural disasters are often described as cataclysmic when they cause great devastation. Cataclysmic isn't just for describing natural disasters — personal disasters can be called cataclysmic as well if you want to emphasize just how badly something turned out. If your meatloaf is just so-so, it’s not so disastrous. But if it’s so spectacularly bad that no one can eat it? That’s a cataclysmic failure.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing cataclysmic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“The window is closing and the technology is developing, but the cataclysmic incident hasn’t happened,” said Oscar-winning filmmaker Daniel Roher, who made a documentary about the risks of AI.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 13, 2026

There are astonishingly few people around on Wall Street who remember the bubble of the mid-2000s, which was followed by the cataclysmic global financial crisis of 2007-09.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 20, 2026

And because these precious cataclysmic moments are so brief the spacecraft has to be quick and nimble – hence its name.

From BBC ● Jul. 3, 2026

"These extinctions were driven by relatively rapid climate shifts and cataclysmic volcanic eruptions," says co-author Dr. Paul Scofield, Senior Curator of Natural History at Canterbury Museum.

From Science Daily ● Jun. 23, 2026

All the observers shared the unsetding sensation of having witnessed a cataclysmic event.

From "Big Science" by Michael Hiltzik

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