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cavern

American  
[kav-ern] / ˈkæv ərn /

noun

caverns plural
  1. a cave, especially one that is large and mostly underground.

  2. Pathology. a cavity that is produced by disease, especially one produced in the lungs by tuberculosis.


verb (used with object)

  1. to enclose in or as if in a cavern.

  2. to hollow out to form a cavern.

cavern British  
/ ˈkævən /

noun

  1. a cave, esp when large and formed by underground water, or a large chamber in a cave

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to shut in or as if in a cavern

  2. to hollow out

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
cavern Scientific  
/ kăvərn /
  1. A large cave.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of cavern

1325–75; Middle English caverne < Latin caverna, equivalent to cav ( us ) hollow + -erna, as in cisterna cistern

Explanation

A cavern is a large cave or a large chamber in a cave. Or, if your bedroom is very dark, your mother might want you to open the blinds and let some light into that cavern. The word cavern is a late Middle English word that comes from the Latin root cavus, meaning “hollow.” Cavern typically describes a cave, but it can refer to any large enclosed space, especially a space that's dark like a cave. You might sit in a vast cavern when you go to the opera. Cavern can also be used figuratively — you could explore the dark cavern of your mind.

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Vocabulary lists containing cavern

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

A couple of weeks later, Mr. Norman writes, Epstein set off to the nearby Cavern Club in his “beautifully polished brogues” to catch the Beatles during a lunchtime set.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 12, 2026

Before this discovery, the earliest known human remains in northern Britain came from a 10,000-year-old burial uncovered in nearby Kent's Bank Cavern in 2013.

From Science Daily • May 20, 2026

As well as being hidden around LIPA, postcards were left at John Lennon's childhood home in south Liverpool and a the city's Cavern Club.

From BBC • Jan. 30, 2026

As Mr. Frantz said of the Bowery’s CBGB, in reference to the Beatles’ venue during their Liverpool years, “this could be our Cavern Club.”

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 9, 2025

“They seem fairly obvious, too. Between Great Hall and Cavern Hole there is a flight of stairs. Come on, old mouse.”

From "Redwall" by Brian Jacques

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