centi-
Americanprefix
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c. denoting one hundredth
centimetre
-
rare denoting a hundred
centipede
Usage
What does centi- mean? Centi- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “hundredth” or "hundred." In science, centi- is very commonly used as a prefix in units of measure equaling a factor of “one hundredth.”Centi- comes from the Latin centum, meaning “hundred.” The word cent, as in a hundredth of a dollar and also known as a penny, ultimately comes from this same Latin root, as does percent. The Greek word for “hundred” is hekatón, source of the combining forms hecto-, hect-, hekto-, and hekt-, which you can learn more about in our Words That Use articles for the forms.What are variants of centi-?When combined with words or word elements that begin with a vowel, centi- becomes cent-, as in centare.
Etymology
Origin of centi-
< Latin, combining form of centum
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
For 1-10, 1-100 and 1-1,000 of the units, the prefixes deci-, centi- and milli- are used.
From The Style Book of The Detroit News by News, The Detroit
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.