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  • false-negative
    false-negative
  • false negative
    false negative
    noun
    a result in a medical test that wrongly indicates the absence of the condition being tested for

false-negative

American  
[fawls-neg-uh-tiv] / ˈfɔlsˈnɛg ə tɪv /

noun

  1. Medicine/Medical.

    1. a test result that is incorrect because the test failed to recognize an existing condition or finding.

    2. a person who receives this test result.

    1. any screening test result that failed to detect a person or thing being sought.

      Let's hope the new body scanner doesn't give us any false-negatives.

    2. a person or thing that is missed by such a test.

      Retrain your spam filter if you’re getting too many false-negatives in your inbox.


adjective

  1. pertaining to or being a false-negative.

false negative British  

noun

  1. a result in a medical test that wrongly indicates the absence of the condition being tested for

  2. a person from whom such a result is obtained

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of false-negative

First recorded in 1915–20

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"We should be aware of these false-negative results," says lead author Inge Loes ten Kate, professor of astrobiology at Utrecht University and the University of Amsterdam.

From Science Daily Jun. 30, 2026

According to Offit, mothers weren’t always screened, tests could produce false-negative results, and pregnant moms can contract the disease later in pregnancy.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 3, 2025

It seems the agency’s main concern is that the drugs could lead to false-negative HIV screening tests in blood donations, meaning a test shows a donation does not have HIV when it actually does.

From Slate May 19, 2023

The current problem with using biomarkers for the early detection of cancer is the high rate of false-negative results.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

But it is possible the result is a false-negative.

From Seattle Times Aug. 25, 2021

In a small study on people with insomnia, when they were given a false negative sleep score, those individuals reported sleepiness and fatigue, as well as lower levels of alertness and clear thinking.

From Slate Aug. 11, 2026

It can take 10 to 15 minutes of scanning per slide, she says, to avoid giving a patient a false negative.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 5, 2026

Researchers stress that these Martian minerals do not represent a known false negative.

From Science Daily Jun. 30, 2026

In a frequently asked questions page published by World Athletics, the test is described as being "extremely accurate" and states "the risk of false negative or positive is extremely unlikely".

From BBC Jul. 30, 2025

Don’t rely on lead-paint test kits as you could get a false negative result.

From Seattle Times Jan. 8, 2024

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