chemical weathering

American  

noun

Geology.

1. any of the various weathering processes that cause exposed rock to undergo chemical decomposition, changing the chemical and mineralogical composition of the rock.

   Oxygen and acids are agents in chemical weathering.

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Etymology

Origin of chemical weathering

First recorded in 1870–75

Compare meaning

How does chemical-weathering compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

• mechanical weathering vs. chemical weathering

Example Sentences

Natural chemical weathering of bedrock is the source of the rising acidity and metals, but the ultimate driver of the trend is climate change, the report found.

From Science Daily • Apr. 23, 2024

The structure and dynamics of Earth's crust, therefore, controls the release of CO2 here more strongly than chemical weathering.

From Science Daily • Apr. 19, 2024

When it's warmer, chemical weathering increases in rate and therefore it gets colder and colder till now, chemical weathering isn't working as fast.

From Salon • Dec. 19, 2022

In such climates, organic matter decomposition and chemical weathering occur at an accelerated rate.

From Textbooks • Sep. 6, 2018

Mechanical weathering provides fresh surfaces for attack by chemical processes, and chemical weathering weakens the rock so that it is more susceptible to mechanical weathering.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2015