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Synonyms

chthonian

American  
[thoh-nee-uhn] / ˈθoʊ ni ən /
Also chthonic

adjective

Classical Mythology.
  1. of or relating to the deities, spirits, and other beings dwelling under the earth.


chthonian British  
/ ˈθəʊnɪən, ˈθɒnɪk /

adjective

  1. of or relating to the underworld

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of chthonian

First recorded in 1840–50; from Greek chthóni(os) ( chthon-, stem of chthṓn “earth” + -ios adjective suffix) + -an; akin to Latin humus “earth” ( humus )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

As a chthonian power, she is worshipped at the Samothracian mysteries, and is closely connected with Demeter.

From Project Gutenberg

The chthonian aspect of the hero is further shown by his attribute the snake, and in many cases he appears under that form himself.

From Project Gutenberg

There is also indeed a glimmering of the dark background of the nether world, and the chthonian powers that might send up the Erinys to fulfil the curse of the wronged.

From Project Gutenberg

In earth's womb the old gods stir, Fierce chthonian dieties of old time.

From Project Gutenberg

It must be strange to die, surrounded by jackals at their chthonian litanies.

From Project Gutenberg