chthonian

Also chthon·ic

[thoh-nee-uhn]

adjective

Classical Mythology.

1. of or relating to the deities, spirits, and other beings dwelling under the earth.

chthonian

/ ˈθəʊnɪən, ˈθɒnɪk /

adjective

1. of or relating to the underworld

Word History and Origins

Origin of chthonian¹

First recorded in 1840–50; from Greek chthóni(os) ( chthon-, stem of chthṓn “earth” + -ios adjective suffix) + -an; akin to Latin humus “earth” ( humus )

Word History and Origins

Origin of chthonian¹

C19: from Greek khthonios in or under the earth, from khthōn earth

Example Sentences

As a chthonian power, she is worshipped at the Samothracian mysteries, and is closely connected with Demeter.

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The chthonian aspect of the hero is further shown by his attribute the snake, and in many cases he appears under that form himself.

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There is also indeed a glimmering of the dark background of the nether world, and the chthonian powers that might send up the Erinys to fulfil the curse of the wronged.

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In earth's womb the old gods stir, Fierce chthonian dieties of old time.

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It must be strange to die, surrounded by jackals at their chthonian litanies.

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Related Words

• demonic 
• devilish 
• hellish 
• malevolent 
• wicked