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Synonyms

churning

American  
[chur-ning] / ˈtʃɜr nɪŋ /

noun

  1. the act of a person or thing that churns.

  2. the butter made at any one time.


churning British  
/ ˈtʃɜːnɪŋ /

noun

  1. the quantity of butter churned at any one time

  2. the act, process, or effect of someone or something that churns

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of churning

First recorded in 1400–50, churning is from the late Middle English word chyrnynge. See churn, -ing 1

Explanation

Use the adjective churning to describe a liquid that's being powerfully moved around. A boat on a churning lake will be tossed around on its surface. A churning sea is the result of a violent storm that blows against the water and produces large waves. You could even describe your churning stomach when you're incredibly nervous about giving a speech or making a presentation. In either case, there's an intense kind of agitation going on. The root of churning is the Old English cyrin, related to cyrnel, or "kernel," which describes the way churned cream looks grainy or gritty.

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Vocabulary lists containing churning

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Churning at a slower speed, as you would typically for gelato, also increases the size of ice crystals.

From Salon • Dec. 2, 2024

Churning out thousands of new designs a day, Shein has a direct-selling model that targets its millions of social-media followers and makes heavy use of influencers and discount codes.

From Reuters • Nov. 28, 2023

Churning pistons generate rhythmic vibrations, a belching smokestack expels eye-watering exhaust, and a blasting whistle — tooted often by an eager engineer — rattles the ear.

From Los Angeles Times • May 24, 2018

Churning up the sometimes-wet loam meant the walls of the hole were unstable.

From New York Times • Mar. 24, 2017

Churning ocean and muffled shouts fill my ears.

From "Without Refuge" by Jane Mitchell