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Synonyms

churning

American  
[chur-ning] / ˈtʃɜr nɪŋ /

noun

  1. the act of a person or thing that churns.

  2. the butter made at any one time.


churning British  
/ ˈtʃɜːnɪŋ /

noun

  1. the quantity of butter churned at any one time

  2. the act, process, or effect of someone or something that churns

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of churning

First recorded in 1400–50, churning is from the late Middle English word chyrnynge. See churn, -ing 1

Explanation

Use the adjective churning to describe a liquid that's being powerfully moved around. A boat on a churning lake will be tossed around on its surface. A churning sea is the result of a violent storm that blows against the water and produces large waves. You could even describe your churning stomach when you're incredibly nervous about giving a speech or making a presentation. In either case, there's an intense kind of agitation going on. The root of churning is the Old English cyrin, related to cyrnel, or "kernel," which describes the way churned cream looks grainy or gritty.

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Vocabulary lists containing churning

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The country is now churning out high-quality snooker competitors.

From BBC • May 7, 2026

Universities have also tied prestige and funding to publishing metrics: grant dollars, rankings, and internal performance systems for researchers all depend on churning out work.

From Slate • May 3, 2026

Machines began doing the work of human hands, and factories began churning out goods—textiles, shoes, clocks, farm equipment—that once were made in homes and small shops.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 22, 2026

It also mattered little that advanced AI visual generators -- now capable of churning out uncannily real-looking deepfakes within seconds -- have largely erased the once-telltale glitch of extra fingers.

From Barron's • Apr. 2, 2026

Around and around they went, faster and faster, churning up a tremendous ring of rough water in their wake.

From "The Wild Robot Protects" by Peter Brown

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