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Bacillus thuringiensis

American  
[thoo-rin-jee-en-sis] / θʊˌrɪn dʒiˈɛn sɪs /

noun

  1. a bacterium used in genetically altered form in the biological control of budworms, gypsy moth larvae, Japanese beetles, and other insect pests. B.t.


Etymology

Origin of Bacillus thuringiensis

< New Latin (1915): Thuringian bacillus; so named in reference to its discovery in larvae of Mediterranean flour moths from a mill in Thuringia

Example Sentences

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The introduction of Bt corn, which contains a gene from Bacillus thuringiensis, a naturally insect-resistant bacterium that organic farmers routinely spray on crops, dropped the crop’s insecticide use by 35 percent.

From New York Times Jul. 20, 2021

Among the options are parasitic worms called nematodes and Bacillus thuringiensis, a type of soil bacteria toxic to some larvae.

From Seattle Times Jan. 10, 2021

Meanwhile, last year, Greenpeace published a catalog of “exemplary” agriculture, in which it celebrated a Spanish farm where “the use of Bacillus thuringiensis is being expanded to a greater cultivated surface area.”

From Slate Jul. 14, 2015

Tcs with specificity for insects are receiving great interest as potential biopesticides for expression in transgenic plants as alternatives to Bacillus thuringiensis toxins.

From Nature Apr. 4, 2014

Compounds containing spores of Bacillus thuringiensis are now being manufactured by several firms in the United States under various trade names.

From "Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson

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