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claptrap

American  
[klap-trap] / ˈklæpˌtræp /

noun

  1. pretentious but insincere or empty language.

    His speeches seem erudite but analysis reveals them to be mere claptrap.

    Synonyms:
    bunk, nonsense, hokum, humbug, sham
  2. any artifice or expedient for winning applause or impressing the public.


claptrap British  
/ ˈklæpˌtræp /

noun

  1. contrived but foolish talk

  2. insincere and pretentious talk

    politicians' claptrap

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of claptrap

First recorded in 1720–30; clap 1 + trap 1

Explanation

Use the word claptrap when you're talking about overblown nonsense. You might read your English professor's new book and secretly feel that it's nothing but claptrap. Writing that's grandiose or boastful is one kind of claptrap, and a ridiculous or absurd speech is another. Most claptrap involves ornate ways of talking or writing, involving rhetorical flourishes and a lack of deep meaning. The word comes from the idea of "a trick to 'catch' applause," and its meaning evolved to mean "showy, cheap talk" and also, to some degree, "nonsense."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing claptrap

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

For all these women, it took having terrible, even traumatizing experiences in these movements to make them realize that perhaps it’s not feminist claptrap to believe in equal rights and bodily autonomy.

From Salon Jul. 27, 2026

And even as I try to dress it up here with some kind of detached, anthropological pseudo-intellectual claptrap, I’m still jumping straight into the muddy pigpile that’s been going on for weeks.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 24, 2026

In a memorable scene, he barges into a lecture on anatomy and exposes the professor’s teachings as claptrap.

From New York Times May 13, 2022

It should be crystal clear that this is corporate claptrap.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 8, 2022

A recluse story contained more sense, but Royal thought the army part was claptrap.

From "The Underground Railroad: A Novel" by Colson Whitehead

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