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cloud chamber

noun

Physics.
  1. an apparatus for determining the movements of charged particles, consisting of a chamber containing a supersaturated mixture of gas and vapor, the vapor condensing around ions created by the particle in its passing, thereby revealing the path of the particle.



cloud chamber

noun

  1. Also called: Wilson cloud chamberphysics an apparatus for detecting high-energy particles by observing their tracks through a chamber containing a supersaturated vapour. Each particle ionizes molecules along its path and small droplets condense on them to produce a visible track

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

cloud chamber

  1. A device used to observe the movements of charged atomic and subatomic particles, such as ions, electrons, or muons. Cloud chambers consist of a closed container filled with a gas that is on the verge of condensing. Charged particles passing through the gas ionize the atoms in their path, forming visible lines of condensation.

  2. Compare bubble chamber

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Word History and Origins

Origin of cloud chamber1

First recorded in 1895–1900
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Tracking lines arc through the expansive field, recalling cosmic rays shooting across a cloud chamber.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

The team conducted experiments using LEDs shining on an artificial cloud chamber, and they observed heating of the fog, which was not supposed to happen since water does not absorb in the visible spectrum.

Read more on Science Daily

The first installation is a “cloud chamber” that Kaino collaborated on with friends at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

Have we inadvertently found a sweet spot between the detachment of everyday life and the cloud chamber of face-to-face therapy?

Read more on The Guardian

The cloud chamber bowls ring like the tuned glass they are.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

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