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Synonyms

collectivism

American  
[kuh-lek-tuh-viz-uhm] / kəˈlɛk təˌvɪz əm /

noun

  1. the political principle of centralized social and economic control, especially of all means of production.


collectivism British  
/ kəˈlɛktɪˌvɪzəm /

noun

  1. the principle of ownership of the means of production, by the state or the people

  2. a social system based on this principle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of collectivism

1875–80; < French collectivisme; see collective, -ism


Explanation

Collectivism is a political theory associated with communism. More broadly, it is the idea that people should prioritize the good of society over the welfare of the individual. Collectivism — so closely related to the word collection — has to do with political theories that put the group before the individual. In a collectivist system, power should be in the hands of the people as a whole, not in the hands of a few powerful folks. Collectivism is the opposite of individualism. Ideally, in a collectivist society, decisions benefit all the people. This is a difficult idea to put into practice, as seen in the attempted collectivist society of Soviet communism.

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Vocabulary lists containing collectivism

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

During the Cold War, as collectivism made advances in all areas of life, individualism made sense as a lodestar.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 11, 2026

Within these communities exists an informal collectivism, an ebb and flow of residents, of families, of neighbors coming together at farmer’s markets, in city parks and common spaces, in a tacit recognition of shared values.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 10, 2025

Though it scores high, as a nation, on measures of cultural collectivism, China’s 1.4 billion people are more than just a single culture.

From Scientific American ● Feb. 28, 2022

It is important to understand exactly what "collectivism" and "individualism" mean in these contexts.

From Salon ● Oct. 4, 2021

Continuing directly, Sun makes clear the nature of the empirical collectivism of his min shêng program, which he calls communism.

From The Political Doctrines of Sun Yat-sen: An Exposition of the San Min Chu I by Paul Myron Anthony Linebarger

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