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Synonyms

collinear

American  
[kuh-lin-ee-er, koh-] / kəˈlɪn i ər, koʊ- /

adjective

  1. lying in the same straight line.


collinear British  
/ ˌkɒlɪnɪˈærɪtɪ, kɒˈlɪnɪə /

adjective

  1. lying on the same straight line

  2. having a common line

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

collinear Scientific  
/ kə-lĭnē-ər /
  1. Sharing a common line, such as two intersecting planes.

  2. Lying on the same line, such as a set of points.


Other Word Forms

  • collinearity noun
  • collinearly adverb
  • noncollinear adjective

Etymology

Origin of collinear

First recorded in 1720–30; col- 1 + linear

Explanation

In geometry or algebra, when points are on the same line, they're collinear. Your math teacher might teach you how to graph collinear points. Although you're most likely to encounter the word collinear in a math textbook, it's sometimes used more generally to mean "in a row." So if you want to sound impressive, you could describe the collinear ducks crossing the street. Mathematically, it's good to know that two points are always collinear, since you can connect them with a straight line. Collinear has its roots in Latin, with the prefix col- meaning "with" and līneāris, "belonging to a line."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing collinear

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Using all-against-all blastp and MCScanX65 with default parameters in search of collinear paralogous relationships, five obvious collinear blocks were found in T. urartu.

From Nature • May 8, 2018

If they’re small, you can cultivate the soil, skimming below the surface with a collinear hoe or scuffle hoe to expose weed roots.

From Washington Post • Jul. 18, 2017

Nonzero vectors u and v are called collinear if there exists a nonzero scalar α such that v = αu.

From Textbooks • Mar. 30, 2016

Nonzero vectors u and v are called collinear if there exists a nonzero scalar α such that v = αu.

From Textbooks • Mar. 30, 2016

The cross ratio of a range of four collinear points can now be defined as a number characteristic of that range.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 6 "Geodesy" to "Geometry" by Various