columbine

1
[ kol-uhm-bahyn ]

noun
  1. a plant, Aquilegia caerula, of the buttercup family, having showy flowers with white petals and white to blue sepals that form long, backward spurs: the state flower of Colorado.

  2. any of various other plants of the genus Aquilegia, characterized by divided leaves and showy flowers of various colors.

Origin of columbine

1
1275–1325; Middle English <Medieval Latin columbīna (herba) dovelike (plant), feminine of Latin columbīnus (see columbine2); the inverted flower looks like a group of doves

Words Nearby columbine

Other definitions for columbine (2 of 3)

columbine2
[ kol-uhm-bahyn, -bin ]

adjective
  1. of a dove.

  2. dovelike; dove-colored.

Origin of columbine

2
1350–1400; Middle English <Latin columbīnus, equivalent to columb(a) dove + -īnus-ine1

Other definitions for Columbine (3 of 3)

Columbine
[ kol-uhm-bahyn ]

noun
  1. a female character in commedia dell'arte and pantomime: sweetheart of Harlequin.

  2. a female given name.

Origin of Columbine

3
1720–30; <Italian Columbina literally, dovelike girl; see columbine2

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2024

How to use columbine in a sentence

British Dictionary definitions for columbine (1 of 3)

columbine1

/ (ˈkɒləmˌbaɪn) /


noun
  1. any plant of the ranunculaceous genus Aquilegia, having purple, blue, yellow, or red flowers with five spurred petals: Also called: aquilegia

Origin of columbine

1
C13: from Medieval Latin columbīna herba dovelike plant, from Latin columbīnus dovelike, from the resemblance of the flower to a group of doves

British Dictionary definitions for columbine (2 of 3)

columbine2

/ (ˈkɒləmˌbaɪn) /


adjective
  1. of, relating to, or resembling a dove

Origin of columbine

2
C14: from Old French colombin, from Latin columbīnus dovelike, from columba dove

British Dictionary definitions for Columbine (3 of 3)

Columbine

/ (ˈkɒləmˌbaɪn) /


noun
  1. (originally) the character of a servant girl in commedia dell'arte

  2. (later) the sweetheart of Harlequin in English pantomime

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012