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Synonyms

complexity

American  
[kuhm-plek-si-tee] / kəmˈplɛk sɪ ti /

noun

complexities plural
  1. the state or quality of being complex; intricacy.

    the complexity of urban life.

  2. something complex.

    the complexities of foreign policy.


complexity British  
/ kəmˈplɛksɪtɪ /

noun

  1. the state or quality of being intricate or complex

  2. something intricate or complex; complication

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of complexity

First recorded in 1715–25; complex + -ity

Explanation

Is the movie simple or does it have lots of plot twists and intricate relationships between characters? If the latter is true, the movie's complexity makes it hard to understand. When you see the word complexity, think of something with a lot of pieces, something not easy to put into words or understand. Things that can have complexity include: the events leading up to the American Civil War, a broth made with many ingredients, your relationship with your parents. Complexity is the opposite of simplicity. When something has a lot of complexity, you say it is complex. When it has very little complexity, it is simple.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing complexity

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“When you disconnect the stream from its floodplain and put it into a man-made channel, you lose all that habitat complexity, and you start to lose some of those species.”

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 28, 2026

But Google's Karen Massin warns of "regulatory complexity" that could prove counterproductive, and "risks confusing the people these rules are meant to help".

From Barron's Jul. 28, 2026

With fresh appreciation for the complexity of a mother’s point of view, Ms. Aviv decided to revisit her work.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 24, 2026

Its variety and complexity has fascinated biologists, but with so many different songs, it has been difficult to study on a global scale.

From BBC Jul. 23, 2026

The meaningless flow of words might have left the audience with the sense that it was incapable of parsing the deep complexity of Morgan Stanley’s bond trading business.

From "The Big Short" by Michael Lewis

Though far from being a “gritty” period drama, “Little House” does attempt to capture the realities and complexities of its place and time, while still hewing to Wilder’s original themes of resilience, hope and family.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 9, 2026

To understand the complexities of today's leasehold system, described by many, including Housing Minister Matthew Pennycook, as "feudal", we have to go back almost 1,000 years.

From BBC Jul. 7, 2026

Here are the specific eligibility requirements — and complexities of the new program to consider — for those looking to start GLP-1 treatment for obesity.

From MarketWatch Jun. 30, 2026

For many spectators, the coexistence of mourning ceremonies and World Cup excitement reflected the complexities of modern Iranian life.

From Barron's Jun. 21, 2026

People resent being shown that they don’t approach the complexities of the problem— they don’t know what exists beyond the surface ripples.

From "Flowers for Algernon" by Daniel Keyes

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