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Synonyms

complexion

American  
[kuhm-plek-shuhn] / kəmˈplɛk ʃən /
Or complection

noun

  • complexions
    plural
  1. the natural color, texture, and appearance of the skin, especially of the face.

    a clear, smooth, rosy complexion.

  2. appearance; aspect; character.

    His confession put a different complexion on things.

  3. viewpoint, attitude, or conviction.

    one's political complexion.

  4. (in old physiology) constitution or nature of body and mind, regarded as the result of certain combined qualities.

  5. Obsolete. nature; disposition; temperament.


complexion British  
/ kəmˈplɛkʃən /

noun

  1. the colour and general appearance of a person's skin, esp of the face

  2. aspect, character, or nature

    the general complexion of a nation's finances

  3. obsolete

    1. the temperament of a person

    2. the temperature and general appearance of the body

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of complexion

1300–50; Middle English < Medieval Latin complexiōn- (stem of complexiō ) constitution, temperament, Latin: combination, group, literally, the act of embracing. See complex, -ion

Explanation

Complexion refers to the color of a person's skin, especially the face. If you have light skin, for example, you might be said to have a fair or pale complexion. The general character of something can also be called its complexion. If your team's star quarterback is out with an injury, it will change the complexion of the next game and possibly the entire season. Complexion originally referred to the humors that in ancient Greek and Roman medicine supposedly made up a person's temperament and health. The word came from the Latin complexionem, or "combination," but as humorism fell out of favor, this definition of complexion also became obsolete.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing complexion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Seeing an Afro-Latina woman with a darker skin complexion achieve such a level of success was the representation I needed.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 5, 2026

"Our hormones affect our skin, they affect our collagen, so a lot of people find their skin becomes drier, their complexion not so bright, they might have acne and spots," Newson explains.

From BBC Aug. 3, 2026

He immediately changed the complexion of the match, creating three attempts at the goal within five minutes.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 26, 2026

The fund’s one-year daily chart is showing some nice technical action, and is taking little steps to improve its complexion.

From Barron's Jan. 15, 2026

Meanwhile, Amy has bushy, curly blond hair that springs out everywhere and a ghostly-white complexion that shows her multitude of freckles.

From "Finding Junie Kim" by Ellen Oh

It is turning out to be quite the month for trade deals of various complexions.

From BBC May 8, 2025

DEI has even forced the beauty industry, which has historically focused on products to suit Eurocentric complexions, to acknowledge that people of color buy makeup, too.

From Slate Jan. 31, 2025

While melanoma may be found less frequently in people with darker complexions than fair ones, this potentially serious form of cancer can strike anyone.

From Science Daily May 10, 2024

Germany’s 16 states, which have significant powers in many policy areas, have governments of many different political complexions.

From Washington Times Apr. 23, 2023

The Muslims of “white” complexions who had changed my opinions were men who had showed me that they practiced genuine brotherhood.

From "The Autobiography of Malcolm X" by Alex Malcolm X;Hailey

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