conditioning

[ kuhn-dish-uh-ning ]
See synonyms for: conditioningconditionings on Thesaurus.com

nounPsychology.
  1. Also called operant conditioning, instrumental conditioning. a process of changing behavior by rewarding or punishing a subject each time an action is performed until the subject associates the action with pleasure or distress.

  2. Also called classical conditioning, Pavlovian conditioning, respondent conditioning. a process in which a stimulus that was previously neutral, as the sound of a bell, comes to evoke a particular response, as salivation, by being repeatedly paired with another stimulus that normally evokes the response, as the taste of food.

Origin of conditioning

1
First recorded in 1915–20; condition + -ing1

Other words from conditioning

  • self-con·di·tion·ing, adjective

Words Nearby conditioning

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How to use conditioning in a sentence

British Dictionary definitions for conditioning

conditioning

/ (kənˈdɪʃənɪŋ) /


noun
  1. psychol the learning process by which the behaviour of an organism becomes dependent on an event occurring in its environment: See also classical conditioning, instrumental learning

adjective
  1. (of a shampoo, cosmetic, etc) intended to improve the condition of something: a conditioning rinse

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Scientific definitions for conditioning

conditioning

[ kən-dĭshə-nĭng ]


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