conditioning
[ kuhn-dish-uh-ning ]
/ kənˈdɪʃ ə nɪŋ /
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noun Psychology.
Also called operant conditioning, instrumental conditioning. a process of changing behavior by rewarding or punishing a subject each time an action is performed until the subject associates the action with pleasure or distress.
Also called classical conditioning, Pavlovian conditioning, respondent conditioning. a process in which a stimulus that was previously neutral, as the sound of a bell, comes to evoke a particular response, as salivation, by being repeatedly paired with another stimulus that normally evokes the response, as the taste of food.
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Let’s start with some etymology: What are the origins of the typographical word “bracket”?
First appeared around 1750, and is related to the French word “braguette” for the name of codpiece armor.
First appeared in 1610, based on the French word “baguette” for the long loaf of bread.
First appeared in 1555, and is related to the French word “raquette” for a netted bat.
TAKE THE QUIZ TO FIND OUT OTHER WORDS FROM conditioning
self-con·di·tion·ing, adjectiveWords nearby conditioning
conditioned, conditioned response, conditioned stimulus, conditioned suppression, conditioner, conditioning, condo, condole, condolence, condolent, con dolore
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Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2021
Example sentences from the Web for conditioning
British Dictionary definitions for conditioning
conditioning
/ (kənˈdɪʃənɪŋ) /
noun
psychol the learning process by which the behaviour of an organism becomes dependent on an event occurring in its environmentSee also classical conditioning, instrumental learning
adjective
(of a shampoo, cosmetic, etc) intended to improve the condition of somethinga conditioning rinse
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Medical definitions for conditioning
conditioning
[ kən-dĭsh′ə-nĭng ]
n.
A process of behavior modification by which a subject comes to associate a desired behavior with a previously unrelated stimulus.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Scientific definitions for conditioning
conditioning
[ kən-dĭsh′ə-nĭng ]
See classical conditioning.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.