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contrapuntal

American  
[kon-truh-puhn-tl] / ˌkɒn trəˈpʌn tl /

adjective

Music.
  1. of or relating to counterpoint.

  2. composed of two or more relatively independent melodies sounded together.


contrapuntal British  
/ ˌkɒntrəˈpʌntəl /

adjective

  1. music characterized by counterpoint

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of contrapuntal

1835–45; < Italian contrappunt ( o ) + -al 1. See counterpoint

Explanation

Anything contrapuntal has to do with counterpoint, which is a type of music that has two melodic lines played at the same time. Many kinds of music (such as rock and country) are very simple, but others are more complex: such as contrapuntal tunes. Contrapuntal music involves counterpoint, in which more than one musical line plays at the same time. The lines are independent but related harmonically: creating that relationship isn’t easy. A contrapuntal composer therefore must be very skilled, because contrapuntal music has a lot of balls in the air — or rather, notes. You can also call contrapuntal music polyphonic.

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Vocabulary lists containing contrapuntal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Matt Brewer’s contrapuntal bass figures deepen the drama, and an elegant tumble from Kendrick Scott’s drums fuels the action.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 25, 2025

His contrapuntal beats lend context to tenor saxophonist Billy Pierce’s abstract improvisations; his laid-back rim shots ground pianist Johnny O’Neal’s lyrical lines.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 15, 2025

Our contrapuntal analysis rendered four sites of dialectical tension found across women’s blog posts: only choice vs. other alternatives, unprepared vs. knowledgeable, relief vs. regret, and silence vs. openness.

From Slate Apr. 12, 2023

Call it a small masterpiece — a term you might also apply to Timo Andres’s “An Open Book,” which moves between contrapuntal strictures and more free-associative lines with casual discipline.

From New York Times Mar. 12, 2023

When there is more than one independent melodic line happening at the same time in a piece of music, we say that the music is contrapuntal.

From "Understanding Basic Music Theory" by Catherine Schmidt-Jones and Russel Jones

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