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coven

American  
[kuhv-uhn, koh-vuhn] / ˈkʌv ən, ˈkoʊ vən /

noun

  • covens
    plural
  1. an assembly of witches, especially a group of thirteen.


coven British  
/ ˈkʌvən /

noun

  1. a meeting of witches

  2. a company of 13 witches

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of coven

1500–10 for sense “assembly”; 1655–65 for current sense; variant of obsolete covent assembly, religious group, convent

Explanation

A group of witches is called a coven. In books, a coven of witches often gather at night to make potions and cast spells. The mythology of witches has them meeting under cover of night, often in mysterious groups of 13. Although there are only three of them, the "weird sisters" in Shakespeare's play "Macbeth" could be considered a coven. To people who follow the contemporary religion called Wicca, a coven is a gathering, no different from a congregation in Christianity. The word coven arose in the mid-1600s, ultimately from the Latin root conventus, "assembly."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Marble Hall Murders,” in which Lesley Manville returns as book-editor/sleuth Susan Ryeland, opens with a teenage coven of druidic pharmacists mixing a noxious potion.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 3, 2026

In 1994, Tori Amos’ U.S. video for her piano anthem “Cornflake Girl” presents a coven of quarreling young women driven through the desert in the back of a pickup truck.

From Salon ● Feb. 19, 2026

"The Witches is about that discovery that actually these benign looking women turn out to be this coven of witches, so that is embodied in the hotel," Mr O'Brien says.

From BBC ● Oct. 30, 2025

In “Agatha All Alonge” Episode 3, Agatha Harkness and her coven start their journey down the Witches’ Road.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 3, 2024

“So what? You’re smarter than any other witch I know, fancy coven or not. They’d be warlocks not to run something you wrote.”

From "Witchlings" by Claribel A. Ortega

One has to imagine that among the covens of the Marvel Cinematic Universe, similar celebrations of glee are spontaneously erupting today after the two-part finale of “Agatha All Along.”

From Salon ● Oct. 31, 2024

“Women studied with Z and then went on to form covens of their own,” Magliocco said.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 18, 2021

Ryan Murphy's groundbreaking show focuses on a different spooky story each season, tackling the likes of witch covens, haunted hotels, a 1980s slasher story, and even the apocalypse.

From Fox News ● Apr. 16, 2020

Like other ’90s touchstones that are recirculating in the culture — stylized covens, Marianne Williamson — the book has returned at a slightly ironic distance.

From New York Times ● Dec. 17, 2019

The blue stone signified House of Stars, one of the most popular covens.

From "Witchlings" by Claribel A. Ortega

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