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Synonyms

cowardice

American  
[kou-er-dis] / ˈkaʊ ər dɪs /

noun

  1. lack of courage to face danger, difficulty, opposition, pain, etc.

    Synonyms:
    timidity, pusillanimity
    Antonyms:
    bravery

cowardice British  
/ ˈkaʊədɪs /

noun

  1. lack of courage in facing danger, pain, or difficulty

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of cowardice

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English cowardise, from Old French co(u)ardise; equivalent to coward + -ice

Explanation

Cowardice is a lack of bravery. If you run away screaming when your Uncle Marvin shows up to the Halloween party in a clown mask, you will betray your cowardice — particularly if you're not a child. The opposite of courageousness is cowardice. For example, not standing up for someone who's being bullied shows cowardice. The origin of the words coward and cowardice has been traced to the Latin word for "tail," coda, showing a connection with a popular phrase that describes cowardice: "walking away with their tails between their legs."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing cowardice

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"And in the ultimate act of cowardice and contempt, you have refused to come into court to hear from the family of the grief you have caused."

From BBC Jul. 14, 2026

I deemed this an act of maturity and self-preservation, definitely not cowardice.

From Los Angeles Times May 12, 2026

At this point, all we can hope is that his inherent cowardice will win out over his monstrous ego one more time.

From Salon Feb. 24, 2026

Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello, the most ruthless member of the top echelon, went into hiding, his reputation for cowardice intact.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 4, 2026

He had almost revealed himself then and there, but something stopped him—caution, cowardice, instinct, call it what you will.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin

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