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crannog

American  
[kran-uhg] / ˈkræn əg /
Also crannoge

noun

  1. (in ancient Ireland and Scotland) a lake dwelling, usually built on an artificial island.

  2. a small, artificial, fortified island constructed in bogs in ancient Scotland and Ireland.


crannog British  
/ ˈkrænəɡ, ˈkrænədʒ /

noun

  1. an ancient Celtic lake or bog dwelling dating from the late Bronze Age to the 16th century ad , often fortified and used as a refuge

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of crannog

1850–55; < Irish crannóg wooden frame or vessel, pole, crannog, equivalent to crann beam, tree + -óg noun suffix

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Hot weather during lockdown dried up a swamp area in south Londonderry that had been concealing the man-made island, known as a crannog.

From BBC • Jul. 1, 2022

Archaeologists Duncan Garrow and Fraser Sturt investigated four crannog artificial islands in the Isle of Lewis in the Western Isles.

From BBC • Jun. 13, 2019

From the crannog to the elaborate pile-dwelling, and from the rudest enclosure to the complex fortification of the terramare, there is an advance which is obviously a native product.

From Aphorisms and Reflections from the Works of T. H. Huxley by Huxley, T. H.

The crannog of Lagore, the first discovered in Ireland, was examined and described by Sir William Wilde in 1840.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 6 "Coucy-le-Château" to "Crocodile" by Various

Nor is there any reason why these people should not have scratched archaic markings on the pebbles p. 107as they certainly cut them on stones in a Scottish crannog of the Iron age.

From The Clyde Mystery a Study in Forgeries and Folklore by Lang, Andrew