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criminalize

American  
[krim-uh-nl-ahyz] / ˈkrɪm ə nlˌaɪz /
especially British, criminalise

verb (used with object)

criminalized, criminalizing
  1. to make punishable as a crime.

    To reduce the graffiti on subway cars, he wants to criminalize the selling of spray paint to minors.

  2. to make a criminal of.

    Drug use has criminalized him.


criminalize British  
/ ˈkrɪmɪnəˌlaɪz /

verb

  1. to make (an action or activity) criminal

  2. to treat (a person) as a criminal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • criminalization noun
  • recriminalization noun
  • recriminalize verb (used with object)

Etymology

Origin of criminalize

First recorded in 1955–60; criminal + -ize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Congress can certainly criminalize smuggling directed at our shores.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 8, 2025

At the meeting, a captain said officers are limited in what they can do, because it was the policy of the county not to criminalize homelessness.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 17, 2025

But criminalizing parody opens up enough dangerous doors that even the most self-interested people who oppose it are onto something, and it sure does seem like this law could criminalize parody.

From Slate • Apr. 25, 2025

"If you criminalize them, they're less likely to come to the medical establishment."

From Salon • Nov. 11, 2024

“Prop 312 does not change the city’s commitment to lead with education and services and not criminalize homelessness,” said Dan Wilson, communications director.

From Los Angeles Times • Nov. 8, 2024