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critical condition

American  
[krit-i-kuhl kuhn-dish-uhn] / ˈkrɪt ɪ kəl kənˈdɪʃ ən /

noun

  1. Medicine/Medical. an unstable state, resulting from severe illness or injury, in which the patient’s vital signs and other symptoms indicate a significant risk of death.

    An 80-year-old man with serious head injuries was rushed from the accident scene to the hospital, where he remains in critical condition.

  2. a state of serious disrepair or disarray.

    After years of underfunding, the city’s infrastructure is in critical condition.


Etymology

Origin of critical condition

First recorded in 1860–65 critical condition for def. 1; 1950–55 critical condition for def. 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

They were a 25-year-old in stable condition and a 27-year-old in critical condition.

From Los Angeles Times • May 3, 2026

According to the Los Angeles Fire Department, a woman involved in the collision was in critical condition while in transit to the hospital.

From Los Angeles Times • May 3, 2026

Four students were initially reported by Tacoma Fire Department to be in critical condition.

From BBC • May 1, 2026

At least 28 people were taken to the hospital for evaluation after exposure, including seven emergency responders; one person was in critical condition on Wednesday afternoon, according to Kanawha County Commissioner Lance Wheeler.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 22, 2026

Fox, who didn’t yet have a driver’s license, is semicomatose and still in critical condition.

From "The Adoration of Jenna Fox" by Mary E. Pearson