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Synonyms

culprit

American  
[kuhl-prit] / ˈkʌl prɪt /

noun

  • culprits
    plural
  1. a person or other agent guilty of or responsible for an offense or fault.

  2. a person arraigned for an offense.


culprit British  
/ ˈkʌlprɪt /

noun

  1. law a person awaiting trial, esp one who has pleaded not guilty

  2. the person responsible for a particular offence, misdeed, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of culprit

1670–80; traditionally explained as cul (representing Latin culpābilis guilty) + prit (representing Anglo-French prest ready), marking the prosecution as ready to prove the defendant's guilt. See culpable, presto


Explanation

A culprit is a person who does something wrong, like committing a crime. When your wallet got stolen out of your pocket, there was a culprit to blame in the crowd. The word culprit comes from the Anglo French words cul prit, a contraction of culpable, which means "deserving blame." A culprit isn't always a person; it can be anything that caused something bad to happen — even a sock left on the steps can be a culprit if it makes you slip and fall. Don't confuse culprit with scapegoat, which is a person or thing that gets blamed for something it didn't do.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing culprit

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

While he had suspicions, he could never identify the culprit.

From BBC ● Oct. 1, 2026

But the bigger culprit is that investors only have eyes for big AI IPOs like Anthropic.

From Barron's ● Sep. 29, 2026

This time, the main culprit is a war with no clear end in sight.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 14, 2026

Can the culprit actually be some big freaky monster?

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 11, 2026

Many a Muggle child has been accused of vandalism when an offended Knarl was the real culprit.

From "Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them" by J.K. Rowling

Officials haven’t identified any culprits and said they were seeking international cooperation in the probe.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 6, 2026

Among the culprits: owners letting their land, the youths delivering the fuel to run the mining machinery, but also "certain officials" in both Ivory Coast and abroad financing illegal mines to reap the profits.

From Barron's ● Sep. 30, 2026

In 2024 then–Surgeon General Vivek Murthy identified one of the main culprits: “A ‘culture of comparison’—often perpetuated online—around milestones, parenting and achievements, ‘has left many families feeling exhausted, burned out, and perpetually behind.’

From Slate ● Aug. 11, 2026

MSF says it has sacked 18 culprits but tells the AP news agency it was unable to identify some of the other alleged perpetrators.

From BBC ● Jun. 15, 2026

She sits down, obviously pleased that the culprits have been caught.

From "Monster" by Walter Dean Myers

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