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Synonyms

culprit

American  
[kuhl-prit] / ˈkʌl prɪt /

noun

  • culprits
    plural
  1. a person or other agent guilty of or responsible for an offense or fault.

  2. a person arraigned for an offense.


culprit British  
/ ˈkʌlprɪt /

noun

  1. law a person awaiting trial, esp one who has pleaded not guilty

  2. the person responsible for a particular offence, misdeed, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of culprit

1670–80; traditionally explained as cul (representing Latin culpābilis guilty) + prit (representing Anglo-French prest ready), marking the prosecution as ready to prove the defendant's guilt. See culpable, presto

Explanation

A culprit is a person who does something wrong, like committing a crime. When your wallet got stolen out of your pocket, there was a culprit to blame in the crowd. The word culprit comes from the Anglo French words cul prit, a contraction of culpable, which means "deserving blame." A culprit isn't always a person; it can be anything that caused something bad to happen — even a sock left on the steps can be a culprit if it makes you slip and fall. Don't confuse culprit with scapegoat, which is a person or thing that gets blamed for something it didn't do.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing culprit

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But hitting into double plays has been a major culprit behind the Dodgers’ recent offensive struggles.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 9, 2026

The country’s interior minister said the incident represented “a new level of danger,” pointing to a sophisticated foreign actor as the potential culprit.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 7, 2026

Then on Wednesday, nearly a week after Hugging Face raised the alarm, the true culprit was unmasked.

From BBC Jul. 24, 2026

But a specific food item or culprit has yet to be named.

From Salon Jul. 20, 2026

The culprit was a falcon thief named Bate.

From "Frightful's Mountain" by Jean Craighead George

In 2024 then–Surgeon General Vivek Murthy identified one of the main culprits: “A ‘culture of comparison’—often perpetuated online—around milestones, parenting and achievements, ‘has left many families feeling exhausted, burned out, and perpetually behind.’

From Slate Aug. 11, 2026

Many of the culprits then were the same as those still driving extinctions across the nation today.

From BBC Aug. 8, 2026

The biggest culprits were young Israelis, the report found.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 2, 2026

Crisps, chocolate bars and ice cream are identified as the culprits of this tendency, which the study viewed as "representing an early form of self-medication".

From Barron's May 22, 2026

She sits down, obviously pleased that the culprits have been caught.

From "Monster" by Walter Dean Myers

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