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Surtsey

American  
[surt-see, soort-sey] / ˈsɜrt si, ˈsʊərt seɪ /

noun

  1. an island south of and belonging to Iceland: formed by an undersea volcano 1963. About one mile (1.5 kilometers) in diameter; about 500 feet (150 meters) high.


Etymology

Origin of Surtsey

First recorded in 1960–65; from Icelandic; literally, “Surt's Island,” equivalent to Surt-, a proper name + -s, genitive singular noun ending + ey “island”; see origin at Surt ( def. ), island ( def. )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"Long-term research like that carried out on Surtsey is invaluable for biology," says Dr. Wasowicz.

From Science Daily • Nov. 4, 2025

Surtsey was formed by a volcanic explosion in 1963, making the island younger than most of the scientists studying it.

From Scientific American • Oct. 19, 2023

This includes Surtseyan eruptions, named after Surtsey, a volcano off the Icelandic coast that explosively grew above the waves in the 1960s until it formed a new island.

From New York Times • Sep. 11, 2021

The volcanic island of Surtsey became a kind of natural laboratory in which the arrival of life could be observed taking place.

From The Guardian • Jul. 31, 2010

The island was later named Surtsey, after the Norse god of fire and destruction.

From Time Magazine Archive

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