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cuticle

American  
[kyoo-ti-kuhl] / ˈkju tɪ kəl /

noun

  • cuticles
    plural
  1. the nonliving epidermis that surrounds the edges of the fingernail or toenail.

  2. the epidermis.

  3. a superficial integument, membrane, or the like.

  4. Also called cuticulaZoology. the outer, noncellular layer of the arthropod integument, composed of a mixture of chitin and protein and commonly containing other hardening substances as well.

  5. Botany. a very thin hyaline film covering the surface of plants, derived from the outer surfaces of the epidermal cells.


cuticle British  
/ kjuːˈtɪkjʊlə, ˈkjuːtɪkəl /

noun

  1. dead skin, esp that round the base of a fingernail or toenail

  2. another name for epidermis

  3. any covering layer or membrane

  4. the protective layer, containing cutin, that covers the epidermis of higher plants

  5. the hard protective layer covering the epidermis of many invertebrates

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

cuticle Scientific  
/ kyo̅o̅tĭ-kəl /
  1. The noncellular, hardened or membranous protective covering of many invertebrates, such as the transparent membrane that covers annelids.

  2. A layer of wax and cutin that covers the outermost surfaces of a plant. The cuticle is secreted by the epidermis and helps prevent water loss and infection by parasites.

  3. The hard skin around the sides and base of a fingernail or toenail.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of cuticle

1605–15; < Latin cutīcula the skin, equivalent to cuti ( s ) skin, cutis + -cula -cle 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Their analysis revealed a strong negative correlation between cuticle volume and colony size.

From Science Daily Mar. 10, 2026

Except for one picked cuticle on a fingernail, which was ever so slightly rimmed with blood.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 30, 2025

Malice follows suit, assuring “Your lucky streak is now losing you / Money’s dried up like a cuticle / You’re gasping for air now, it’s beautiful.”

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 20, 2025

In insects, specific genes became specialised in muscles and in the epidermis for cuticle formation, contributing to their ability to fly.

From Science Daily Apr. 15, 2024

“Well, it is the truth,” Liz says, gnawing on a cuticle.

From "Wayward Creatures" by Dayna Lorentz

While thinner cuticles leave individual ants more vulnerable, the authors suggest this tradeoff may actually encourage the growth of large societies.

From Science Daily Dec. 22, 2025

"Remy hair has aligned cuticles, hair flows uniformly in one direction, which leads to less tangling and a silkier texture. This is high-value hair," says George Cherion, the company's chief executive.

From BBC Feb. 17, 2025

The Outset Botanical Barrier Rescue Balm started out as a lip balm but I was using it on my cuticles and flyaways, so we made it enormous.

From New York Times May 9, 2024

But at that time, the gland only made a fatty acid solvent similar to the hydrocarbons that almost all insects make in their cuticles to prevent desiccation and to communicate chemically.

From Scientific American Sep. 27, 2023

In the winter he used oil to prevent chapping, and he kept the cuticles pushed down and his nails always filed to the shape of his finger-tips.

From "The Heart is a Lonely Hunter" by Carson McCullers

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