Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

cytoskeleton

American  
[sahy-tuh-skel-i-tn] / ˌsaɪ təˈskɛl ɪ tn /

noun

Cell Biology.
  1. a shifting lattice arrangement of structural and contractile components distributed throughout the cell cytoplasm, composed of microtubules, microfilaments, and larger filaments, functioning as a structural support and transport mechanism.


cytoskeleton British  
/ ˈsaɪtəʊˌskɛlɪtən /

noun

  1. a network of fibrous proteins that governs the shape and movement of a biological cell

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

cytoskeleton Scientific  
/ sī′tə-skĕl′ĭ-tn /
  1. The internal framework of a cell, composed of a network of protein filaments and extending throughout the fluid of the cell (the cytosol). The cytoskeleton consists mainly of actin filaments and microtubules and plays an important role in cell movement, shape, growth, division, and differentiation, as well as in the movement of organelles within the cell. All eukaryotic cells have a cytoskeleton.


cytoskeleton Cultural  
  1. The inner structural elements, or backbone, of a cell. It consists of microtubules and various filaments that spread out through the cytoplasm, providing both structural support and a means of transport within the cell.


Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of cytoskeleton

cyto- + skeleton


Vocabulary lists containing cytoskeleton

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The cytoskeleton naturally reorganizes as cells progress through the cell cycle.

From Science Daily ● Feb. 28, 2026

Like foam, the cytoskeleton must continually reorganize while preserving its overall structure.

From Science Daily ● Jan. 15, 2026

Actin plays a central role in the cytoskeleton, the internal framework that gives cells structure and helps move materials inside them.

From Science Daily ● Dec. 17, 2025

The researchers discovered that these growth regulators also manipulated the cell's internal framework, or cytoskeleton, to further sculpt cell size and shape.

From Science Daily ● May 7, 2024

The cytoskeleton allows cells to be flexible, both in shape and in response to their environment.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 23, 2024

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training