cytoskeleton

American  

[sahy-tuh-skel-i-tn] / ˌsaɪ təˈskɛl ɪ tn /

noun

Cell Biology.

1. a shifting lattice arrangement of structural and contractile components distributed throughout the cell cytoplasm, composed of microtubules, microfilaments, and larger filaments, functioning as a structural support and transport mechanism.

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cytoskeleton British  

/ ˈsaɪtəʊˌskɛlɪtən /

noun

1. a network of fibrous proteins that governs the shape and movement of a biological cell

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cytoskeleton Scientific  

/ sī′tə-skĕl′ĭ-tn /

1. The internal framework of a cell, composed of a network of protein filaments and extending throughout the fluid of the cell (the cytosol). The cytoskeleton consists mainly of actin filaments and microtubules and plays an important role in cell movement, shape, growth, division, and differentiation, as well as in the movement of organelles within the cell. All eukaryotic cells have a cytoskeleton.

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cytoskeleton Cultural  

1. The inner structural elements, or backbone, of a cell. It consists of microtubules and various filaments that spread out through the cytoplasm, providing both structural support and a means of transport within the cell.

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Other Word Forms

• cytoskeletal
  adjective

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Etymology

Origin of cytoskeleton

cyto- + skeleton

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Example Sentences

See Examples For:

cytoskeleton

It also altered the activity of genes linked to tumor progression and caused major disruptions to the actin cytoskeleton.

From Science Daily ● Jun. 29, 2026

Like foam, the cytoskeleton must continually reorganize while preserving its overall structure.

From Science Daily ● Jan. 15, 2026

Using samples from Roscoff and a second collection in Bilbao, Spain, the team conducted one of the most comprehensive studies ever of the cytoskeleton -- the filament network that supports and organizes eukaryotic cells.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 2, 2025

The researchers discovered that these growth regulators also manipulated the cell's internal framework, or cytoskeleton, to further sculpt cell size and shape.

From Science Daily ● May 7, 2024

The cytoskeleton allows cells to be flexible, both in shape and in response to their environment.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 23, 2024

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