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Danegeld

American  
[deyn-geld] / ˈdeɪnˌgɛld /
Also danegeld,

noun

  1. (in medieval England) an additional tax on land believed to have been levied originally as a tribute to the Danish invaders but later continued for other purposes.


Danegeld British  
/ ˈdeɪnˌɡɛlt, ˈdeɪnˌɡɛld /

noun

  1. the tax first levied in the late 9th century in Anglo-Saxon England to provide protection money for or to finance forces to oppose Viking invaders

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Danegeld

before 1150; Middle English denegeld, danegeld, Old English (Domesday Book) Danegeld. See Dane, geld 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The Vikings — Scandinavian warriors greatly feared because of their unruly habits and military prowess — later systematized what became an elaborate protection racket in the 11th century by imposing taxes in England known as Danegeld, tribute payments in return for safety.

From New York Times

"Viking raids of increasing magnitude forced the King to pay tribute as Danegeld to try to stop them attacking, but to no avail."

From Fox News

He has taken with him more gold than when Ethelred the Unready paid danegeld to the Vikings.

From The Guardian

Being in general use to denote a large piece of land, and such pieces of land being roughly equal all over England, the hide was a useful unit on which to levy taxation, a use which dates doubtless from the time of the Danegeld.

From Project Gutenberg

Various conjectures have been hazarded, and the unit is undoubtedly older than the Danegeld.

From Project Gutenberg