decolonize

American  

[dee-kol-uh-nahyz] / diˈkɒl əˌnaɪz /

especially British, decolonise

verb (used with object)

decolonized, decolonizing

1. to release (a country or region) from the status of a colony, or to allow (a colony) to become self-governing or independent.

2. to reexamine and make changes in (a subject field, tradition, etc.) so as to counter the belief that the culture of a colonizing power is more worthy or important than the culture of a colonized people.

   From seed cataloguing to sustainable fishing, Indigenous people are decolonizing their diets and preserving their folkways.

   There is a movement to decolonize the curriculum, urging Western academics to change their courses to better reflect the ideas and experiences of peoples from all parts of the globe.

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verb (used without object)

decolonized, decolonizing

1. to free a colony to become self-governing or independent.

decolonize British  

/ diːˈkɒləˌnaɪz /

verb

1. (tr) to grant independence to (a colony)

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Other Word Forms

• decolonization
  noun

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Etymology

Origin of decolonize

First recorded in 1850–55; de- ( def. ) + colonize ( def. )

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Explanation

To decolonize is to stop ruling over a territory and allow it to be independent. The main goal of the American Revolutionary War was to get the British to decolonize the territory later known as the United States. Before the Revolutionary War, the future U.S. was composed of thirteen British colonies. When a colony breaks away from the colonial empire that controls it (or if the empire itself breaks apart), it decolonizes. This verb is also increasingly used for the process of reclaiming a culture that's been lost while under the control of another country. When indigenous people decolonize, they often relearn native languages and redefine themselves as part of their traditional community.

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

decolonize decolonized decolonizing

In this new iteration, Namor, like Aquaman, becomes an Indigenous aquatic superhero who fights to decolonize the oceans and fights for a future of thriving biodiversity.

From Salon ● Jan. 2, 2023

The playwright realized in trying to decolonize Puerto Rico, she was also learning how to decolonize gender identity, including her own.

From New York Times ● Jun. 3, 2022

In the post–World War II world, many island territories were the last to decolonize.

From Slate ● May 21, 2022

“I work to decolonize and root my practice in my ancestral homelands and community. I aim to uplift my tribe’s stories, memory, and undo erasure of Indigenous knowledge and connection to our lands.”

From Seattle Times ● Apr. 3, 2022

His central theme was that no new African nation, trying to decolonize itself, needed any political system that would permit division and bickering.

From "The Autobiography of Malcolm X" by Alex Malcolm X;Hailey

This lack of self-awareness stands in stark contrast with European nations that decolonized and, although in fits and starts, today seek to atone for past injustices.

From Salon ● Jul. 29, 2023

Twin events in D.C. and San Francisco around Martin Luther King Jr. Day seek to continue King’s work in new ways: by marching toward a future marked by decolonized communities and dance floors.

From Washington Post ● Jan. 11, 2023

The activists at MoMA or the Whitney may be demanding to “Decolonize this Place,” but Raphael Montañez Ortiz, despite his focus on destruction, has helped build for more than half a century a decolonized space.

From New York Times ● Jul. 28, 2022

As you work to develop your decolonized self, you will likely spend time on introspection, examining unconscious biases and how they affect your perspective on your culture and other cultures.

From Textbooks ● Dec. 21, 2021

By putting red dots over the faces of the slave-owning signers, Arlen Parsa, a Chicago-based documentary filmmaker, decolonized John Trumbull’s painting “Declaration of Independence,” which hangs in the rotunda of the U.S.

From Fox News ● Jun. 22, 2020

Conducting advanced molecular research in Africa on African fossils represents an important move toward transforming and decolonizing the field of paleontology.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 1, 2025

To Gladstone, “My pronoun use is partly a way of decolonizing gender for myself,” she said.

From Salon ● Jan. 9, 2024

Scheid focused on the period of 1920-1960, a defining moment for Arabs who were decolonizing from European mandates but could not return to what was before, an era that “reeked of Ottoman patronage.”

From New York Times ● Dec. 14, 2023

“What did y’all think decolonizing meant? vibes? papers? essays?” one freelance writer said in a tweet that garnered 100,000 “likes” and 23,000 retweets before the account was locked.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 23, 2023

“Maybe decolonizing the Western thought concept of ‘age-appropriate’ tattoos could be enlightening,” Krutak said.

From Seattle Times ● Nov. 13, 2022

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