defensive medicine

American  

noun

1. the practice by a physician of ordering many tests or consultations as a means of self-protection against charges of malpractice in the event of an unfavorable outcome of treatment.

---

defensive medicine British  

noun

1. the practice by a doctor of ordering extensive, often unnecessary tests in order to minimize liability if accused of negligence

---

Etymology

Origin of defensive medicine

First recorded in 1965–70

Example Sentences

“On the weak side of the spectrum is defensive medicine, avoiding certain situations,” he said.

From Washington Times • Feb. 8, 2021

The most damage caused by the threat of malpractice suits is the con­sequent practice of defensive medicine.

From Salon • Aug. 8, 2017

The financial incentives involved are a mammoth issue, as is defensive medicine, whereby doctors treat patients to avoid potential lawsuits.

From Slate • Oct. 12, 2015

The glut of tests--some ordered by doctors who are practicing defensive medicine to protect against malpractice lawsuits--compounds the problem.

From US News • Sep. 22, 2015

The second reason is that although fear of lawsuits is often part of why defensive medicine is practiced, it’s not the only reason.

From New York Times • Nov. 3, 2014