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Synonyms

deliquescent

American  
[del-i-kwes-uhnt] / ˌdɛl ɪˈkwɛs ənt /

adjective

  1. dissolving or melting away; having a fragile or ephemeral quality.

  2. Chemistry. tending to dissolve or liquefy by absorbing moisture from the air.

  3. Botany. forming many small divisions or branches.


deliquescent Scientific  
/ dĕl′ĭ-kwĕsənt /
  1. Relating to a solid substance that absorbs moisture from the air and becomes liquid. Deliquescent substances usually absorb so much moisture from the air that they form a strong solution. Potassium hydroxide is deliquescent.


Other Word Forms

Explanation

The adjective deliquescent describes something that tends to absorb so much water from the air around it that it starts to become liquified itself. This scientific term is perfect for describing a substance like salt, which tends to pull moisture into itself, as it's in the process of becoming soggy. If you ever leave a dish of salt on the kitchen counter on a humid day and watch as liquid begins to pool around it, you can say, "Wow, that salt is deliquescent." The Latin root is liquere, "to be liquid."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The crystals are deliquescent, very soluble in water, and have an odor like that of garlic.

From Textbooks Feb. 14, 2019

The John Hollenbeck Large Ensemble’s CD release performance began with “Elf” — an extended composition based around “Isfahan,” the deliquescent Billy Strayhorn ballad — and ended on a bridling, crosshatched rendition of Kraftwerk’s “The Model.”

From New York Times Jan. 31, 2018

Dulwich exhibits Hero and Leandro, painted like those landscape panels in 1985 – their dribbles and fingerworking here orchestrated into a deliquescent collapse of mist-greys and cerise.

From The Guardian Jul. 6, 2011

The splurge tommy guns, designed with the help of a gunsmith, shoot a substance that looks like deliquescent marshmallow.

From Time Magazine Archive

Another order belonging to this sub-family is the Phalloidei, in which the volva or peridium is ruptured whilst the plant is still immature, and the hymenium when mature becomes deliquescent.

From Fungi: Their Nature and Uses by Cooke, M. C. (Mordecai Cubitt)

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