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dephosphorylation

American  
[dee-fos-fer-uh-ley-shuhn] / diˈfɒs fər əˈleɪ ʃən /

noun

Biochemistry.
  1. the removal of a phosphate group from an organic compound, as in the changing of ATP to ADP.

  2. the resulting state or condition.


Etymology

Origin of dephosphorylation

dephosphorylate + -ion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

On the other hand, it has not been fully elucidated the protein kinases that suppress sleep and the dephosphorylation enzymes that control sleep and wakefulness.

From Science Daily • Dec. 3, 2024

These dephosphorylation enzymes consist of a catalytic subunit responsible for dephosphorylation activity and a regulatory subunit controlling the enzyme's subcellular localization and enzyme activity.

From Science Daily • Dec. 3, 2024

Phosphorylated POT1 ensures that CST-Polα/primase remains inactive until telomerase has finished its job, upon which the dephosphorylation of POT1 activates CST-Polα/primase to add the finishing touches to the telomere.

From Science Daily • Jun. 4, 2024

For example, phosphatases are enzymes that remove the phosphate group attached to proteins by kinases in a process called dephosphorylation.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

Phosphorylation may activate or inactivate enzymes, and the reversal of phosphorylation, dephosphorylation by a phosphatase, will reverse the effect.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

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