dephosphorylation

American  

[dee-fos-fer-uh-ley-shuhn] / diˈfɒs fər əˈleɪ ʃən /

noun

Biochemistry.

1. the removal of a phosphate group from an organic compound, as in the changing of ATP to ADP.

2. the resulting state or condition.

---

Etymology

Origin of dephosphorylation

dephosphorylate + -ion

Example Sentences

These dephosphorylation enzymes consist of a catalytic subunit responsible for dephosphorylation activity and a regulatory subunit controlling the enzyme's subcellular localization and enzyme activity.

From Science Daily

Unlike other dephosphorylation enzymes, calcineurin is characterized by its activation by calcium.

From Science Daily

On the other hand, it has not been fully elucidated the protein kinases that suppress sleep and the dephosphorylation enzymes that control sleep and wakefulness.

From Science Daily

Phosphorylated POT1 ensures that CST-Polα/primase remains inactive until telomerase has finished its job, upon which the dephosphorylation of POT1 activates CST-Polα/primase to add the finishing touches to the telomere.

From Science Daily

Isopentenol was attained through the dephosphorylation of isopentenyl diphosphate using a phosphatase identified by screening a library of B. subtilis complementary DNA.

From Nature