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depreciation

American  
[dih-pree-shee-ay-shuhn] / dɪˌpri ʃiˈeɪ ʃən /

noun

  • depreciations
    plural
  1. decrease in value due to wear and tear, decay, decline in price, etc.

  2. such a decrease as allowed in computing the value of property for tax purposes.

  3. a decrease in the purchasing or exchange value of money.

  4. a lowering in estimation.


depreciation British  
/ dɪˌpriːʃɪˈeɪʃən /

noun

  1. accounting

    1. the reduction in value of a fixed asset due to use, obsolescence, etc

    2. the amount deducted from gross profit to allow for such reduction in value

  2. accounting a modified amount permitted for purposes of tax deduction

  3. the act or an instance of depreciating or belittling; disparagement

  4. a decrease in the exchange value of currency against gold or other currencies brought about by excess supply of that currency under conditions of fluctuating exchange rates Compare devaluation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

depreciation Cultural  
  1. A decline over time in the value of a tangible asset, such as a house or car.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of depreciation

An Americanism dating back to 1730–40; depreciate + -ion


Explanation

Depreciation is when the value of a currency is lowered. The depreciation of the U.S. dollar when compared to the Euro, for example, means that you'll pay more for things in Europe at the current exchange rate. Depreciation is from the Latin word depretiare, which means to lower in price, with the roots de, meaning "down," and pretium, meaning "price." If something goes down in value, then the amount of the decrease is called depreciation. If, for example, you buy a car for $10,000, but a year later it is only worth $8,000 due to wear and tear, then the depreciation on the car is $2,000.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing depreciation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“In addition to lower volumes and weaker mix, we expect profitability to be weighed down by higher raw material costs, increased depreciation and amortization, and elevated supplier-related expenses.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 9, 2026

The online trading platform’s new 2026 revenue guidance suggests earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization between 490 million and 500 million pounds, RBC says, which would be 16% lower than the Canadian bank’s estimates.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 2, 2026

AAR expects to reach earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or Ebitda, margins of 19% to 20% within three to four years following the deal, people said.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 28, 2026

If she has rented the property and claimed depreciation, there could be additional tax considerations.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 25, 2026

Prices kept going up and up, and depreciation of the paper money took a lot of the profit out of it.

From "My Brother Sam is Dead" by James Lincoln Collier and Christopher Collier

The gold miner said earnings before interest, taxes, depreciations and amortization more than doubled on year to $2.29 billion, aided by higher production volumes and elevated gold prices.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 8, 2026

President Masoud Pezeshkian promised dialogue and acknowledged "legitimate demands" in in a country where inflation soars near 50%, and currency depreciations play havoc with people's hardscrabble lives.

From BBC ● Jan. 12, 2026

Next year also could see corporates taking advantage of last year’s tax law changes that allow 100% bonus depreciations and immediate expensing of R&D costs.

From MarketWatch ● Dec. 5, 2025

"All countries are experiencing currency depreciations, our focus is to stabilise the exchange rate through intervention," Bank Indonesia Governor Perry Warjiyo said.

From Reuters ● Aug. 25, 2023

While we write, fresh victims are being driven by penury into the slopworking trade, fresh depreciations of labour are taking place.

From Alton Locke, Tailor and Poet An Autobiography by Thomas Hughes

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