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desalinate

American  
[dee-sal-uh-neyt] / diˈsæl əˌneɪt /

verb (used with object)

desalinated, desalinating
  1. desalt.


desalinate British  
/ diːˈsælɪˌneɪt /

verb

  1. Also: desalt(tr) to remove the salt from (esp from sea water)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of desalinate

First recorded in 1945–50; de- + saline + -ate 1

Explanation

To desalinate something is to remove all the salt from it. It's possible to desalinate ocean water in order to make it drinkable. Scientists have figured out how to desalinate seawater, making it much more useful to humans. Once you strip away the salt and other minerals that make it undrinkable, the water can be used for both drinking and irrigating crops, which can save the lives of people experiencing droughts. It's also sometimes necessary to desalinate soil so that plants can grow in it. Desalinate comes from de-, "undo," and saline, "made of salt."

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Vocabulary lists containing desalinate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

While desalination facilities are abundant in countries like Israel, Australia, and Saudi Arabia where water scarcity is acute, the energy required to desalinate water at scale presents a significant environmental hurdle.

From Science Daily • Nov. 18, 2024

The south Asian nation, now the most populous in the world, is among many countries that have built huge plants to desalinate sea water.

From Seattle Times • Nov. 20, 2023

There are currently two techniques used to desalinate seawater - thermal and membrane.

From BBC • Nov. 5, 2023

A few entrepreneurs are selling water that they desalinate using small reverse osmosis systems in their homes, but that ends up dumping salty slime into nearby ponds.

From New York Times • Jun. 25, 2023

Citing global warming, California Gov. Gavin Newsom has unveiled a new water strategy to conserve, capture, recycle and desalinate supplies.

From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 15, 2022

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