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Synonyms

desideratum

American  
[dih-sid-uh-rey-tuhm, -rah-, -zid-] / dɪˌsɪd əˈreɪ təm, -ˈrɑ-, -ˌzɪd- /

noun

desiderata plural
  1. something wanted or needed.


desideratum British  
/ dɪˌzɪdəˈrɑːtəm /

noun

  1. something lacked and wanted

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

noun

Etymology

Origin of desideratum

First recorded in 1645–55; from Latin, noun use of neuter past participle of dēsīderāre; see desiderate

Explanation

A desideratum is something you desire or want. It's a fancy word for a must-have. This official-sounding Latin word means something very common: anything you want or need. A new book could be a desideratum. A chocolate cake could be a desideratum. More commonly, a desideratum is something that is truly needed, like food or shelter. For many people, a happy marriage is a desideratum. For a politician, getting elected is a desideratum. You can almost see the word desire in desideratum, and that should help you remember it’s an object of desire.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In 1780 John Wesley, the great divine, anonymously published a book entitled “The Desideratum; or, Electricity made Plain and Useful.”

From Nature • Mar. 16, 2020

Desideratum -ata: some thing or things needed or desired.

From Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology by Smith, John. B.

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