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Devonian

American  
[duh-voh-nee-uhn] / dəˈvoʊ ni ən /

adjective

  1. Geology. noting or pertaining to a period of the Paleozoic Era, 405 to 345 million years ago, characterized by the dominance of fishes and the advent of amphibians and ammonites.

  2. of or relating to Devonshire, England.


noun

  1. Geology. the Devonian Period or System.

Devonian British  
/ dəˈvəʊnɪən /

adjective

  1. of, denoting, or formed in the fourth period of the Palaeozoic era, between the Silurian and Carboniferous periods, lasting 60-70 million years during which amphibians first appeared

  2. of or relating to Devon

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the Devonian period or rock system

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Devonian Scientific  
/ dĭ-vōnē-ən /
  1. The fourth period of the Paleozoic Era, from about 408 to 360 million years ago. During this time there were three major landmasses: most of modern day North America and Europe were located along the equator; a portion of Siberia was located to the north; and a continent consisting of South America, Australia, Africa, India, and Antarctica was located in the Southern Hemisphere. In the early Devonian small plants dominated the landscape, but by the end of the Devonian ferns and seed plants had appeared, as had the first forests. The first tetrapods (terrestrial vertebrates) and terrestrial arthropods appeared, as did many new types of fish.

  2. See Chart at geologic time


Other Word Forms

  • post-Devonian adjective

Etymology

Origin of Devonian

1605–15; < Medieval Latin Devoni ( a ) Devon + -an

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The lunar and Martian samples were compared against a control group grown in Devonian soil, an ancient, clay-rich type from Devon, England.

From Salon

Their aim was to answer questions about feeding in early vertebrates without jaws in the early Devonian epoch -- sometimes called the Age of Fishes -- around 400 million years ago.

From Science Daily

"The Devonian period fundamentally changed life on Earth," said Professor Neil Davies from Cambridge's Department of Earth Sciences, the study's first author.

From Science Daily

During the Late Devonian Period, these areas were submerged coastlines on opposite ends of a vast sea separating northern and southern supercontinents.

From New York Times

The previous outcome of this similar scenario in the Late Devonian had catastrophic outcomes, he said.

From Science Daily