Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

down quark

American  

noun

Physics.
  1. the quark having electric charge −1/3 times the elementary charge, with strangeness, charm, and other quark quantum numbers equal to 0.


Etymology

Origin of down quark

First recorded in 1975–80

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

While a proton contains two up quarks and one down quark, the Ξcc⁺ replaces the up quarks with heavier charm quarks.

From Science Daily • Mar. 19, 2026

The newly discovered "Xi-cc-plus" contains two "charm" quarks and one "down" quark.

From Barron's • Mar. 17, 2026

High school physics would have you believe that inside this proton you'll find a simple triad of three fundamental particles called quarks—two up quarks and one down quark.

From Scientific American • Feb. 22, 2023

Dr. Spradlin said he and his colleagues are searching the same data that revealed the Xi-cc++ for the baryon with two charm quarks and one down quark.

From New York Times • Jul. 6, 2017

A proton contains two up quarks and one down quark; a neutron contains two down and one up.

From "A Brief History of Time: And Other Essays" by Stephen Hawking

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "down quark" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com