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dramatic irony

American  
[druh-mat-ik ahy-ruh-nee, ahy-er-nee] / drəˈmæt ɪk ˈaɪ rə ni, ˈaɪ ər ni /

noun

  1. irony that is inherent in speeches or a situation of a drama and is understood by the audience but not grasped by the characters in the play.


dramatic irony British  

noun

  1. theatre the irony occurring when the implications of a situation, speech, etc, are understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of dramatic irony

First recorded in 1905–10

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The guest spot gives Colbert an intriguing new chapter: as he transitions away from nightly hosting, he steps into fiction, satire and dramatic irony all at once.

From Salon Oct. 13, 2025

Still, there’s a bittersweet dramatic irony at play because the reader can recognize that Camille is, at least sometimes, yet another of Sailor’s tools.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 8, 2025

Plus, the missing feature being designed to delete things adds dramatic irony, as Android Central’s “Google magically erases Magic Eraser” headline pokes fun at.

From The Verge Nov. 12, 2021

There’s dramatic irony in the fact that he does not know Man was his Torquemada.

From New York Times Feb. 22, 2021

Some love stories are tragedies—epics, spanning years, and built on dramatic irony, wars, Russian winters, and hours of film.

From "Love, Hate & Other Filters" by Samira Ahmed

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