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hydroxy acid

American  

noun

  1. an organic acid containing both a carboxyl and a hydroxyl group.

  2. any of a class of organic acids containing a hydroxyl group and showing properties of both an alcohol and an acid.


hydroxy acid British  

noun

  1. any acid, such as sulphuric acid, containing hydroxyl groups in its molecules

  2. any of a class of carboxylic acids that contain both a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in their molecules

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of hydroxy acid

First recorded in 1895–1900

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

These compounds are assembled from amino acid building blocks along with a conserved hydroxy acid pharmacophore, all connected through a combination of peptide and ester bonds.

From Science Daily Jul. 8, 2026

Superfrau contains lactic acid, an alpha hydroxy acid found in moisturizers and serums.

From New York Times Jan. 20, 2022

Alpha hydroxy acid powers the Insta Swipe peel pads, $22, which are compostable and biodegradable.

From New York Times Jan. 29, 2020

The pumpkin enzyme in this treatment exfoliates, while alpha hydroxy acid peels, and aluminum oxide polishes, tackling a dull complexion.

From Forbes Oct. 28, 2014

You'd think, since it's a hydroxy acid and an antioxidant, that it would prove ideal.

From Time Magazine Archive

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