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duodenum

American  
[doo-uh-dee-nuhm, dyoo-, doo-od-n-uhm, dyoo-] / ˌdu əˈdi nəm, ˌdyu-, duˈɒd n əm, dyu- /

noun

Anatomy, Zoology.
duodena, plural duodenums plural
  1. the first portion of the small intestine, from the stomach to the jejunum.


duodenum British  
/ ˌdjuːəʊˈdiːnəm /

noun

  1. the first part of the small intestine, between the stomach and the jejunum

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

duodenum Scientific  
/ do̅o̅′ə-dēnəm,do̅o̅-ŏdn-əm /
duodena plural
  1. The beginning part of the small intestine, starting at the lower end of the stomach and extending to the jejunum.


duodenum Cultural  
  1. The first part of the small intestine, located just below the stomach. (See digestive system.)


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of duodenum

1350–1400; Middle English < Medieval Latin, by ellipsis from intestīnum duodēnum digitōrum intestine of twelve fingerbreadths, with original genitive plural construed as neuter singular; Latin duodēnī twelve each (here lacking distributive sense)

Vocabulary lists containing duodenum

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Duodenum: the chylific ventricle; also applied to the first section of the digestive tract just behind entrance of malpighian tubules.

From Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology by Smith, John. B.

Three; that is to say, the Duodenum, the Jejunum, and the Ileon.

From The Compleat Surgeon or, the whole Art of Surgery explain'd in a most familiar Method. by Le Clerc, Charles Gabriel

The Gall-Bladder is fasten'd to the hollow part thereof, and dischargeth its Choler into the Gut Duodenum, thro' the Vessels that bear the Name of Meatus Choledochi, or Ductus Biliares.

From The Compleat Surgeon or, the whole Art of Surgery explain'd in a most familiar Method. by Le Clerc, Charles Gabriel

No, the Duodenum, which is the first of the thin Guts, is only twelve Fingers breadth long.

From The Compleat Surgeon or, the whole Art of Surgery explain'd in a most familiar Method. by Le Clerc, Charles Gabriel

Duodenum, dū-o-dē′num, n. the first portion of the small intestines, so called because about twelve fingers'-breadth in length:—pl.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 1 of 4: A-D) by Various

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