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dura

American  
[door-uh, dyoor-uh] / ˈdʊər ə, ˈdjʊər ə /

noun

  1. dura mater.


Etymology

Origin of dura

First recorded in 1880–85


Explanation

There are three protective layers surrounding your brain and the outermost, toughest one is called the dura. Your entire nervous system is protected in several ways, including the meninges, membranes surrounding your brain and spinal cord. The dura is particularly important because it keeps the fluid that cushions your brain in place. An injury to the dura means the possibility that this fluid might leak. An injury known as a subdural hematoma is almost like a bruise that occurs just beneath the dura. In Latin, dura means "hard or thick."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Using special mice where cells light up fluorescent green when they make IL-17, the researchers confirmed that hypertension increases IL-17 in the dura mater which is then released into the tissue.

From Science Daily ● Dec. 4, 2023

The implant is made of a stretchable “elastomer” material that mimics the dura, the membrane surrounding the brain.

From Scientific American ● Sep. 1, 2023

The meninges comprise three layers that surround the brain: pia, arachnoid and dura.

From Salon ● Nov. 20, 2022

But in fact the mano dura approach “is counterproductive and delays the possibility of making genuine changes rooted in the country’s problems,” Lindo said.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 21, 2022

“I’m going to cut through the dura mater now. I want you to see something else.”

From "Snow Falling on Cedars: A Novel" by David Guterson

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